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15000 bài tập tách từ đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Phần 44)
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15000 bài tập tách từ đề thi thử môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Phần 44)

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67 câu hỏiTiếng AnhLớp 12
67 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

Rome is called the Eternal City because ______.

A. it is over thousands of years old  

B. it is sprawling modern

C. it has many ancient monuments

D. its history goes too far away

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

Rome is made an important center of European culture ______.

A. by the country of Italy

B. with its long history

C. by its art treasures and historic buildings

D. for its many ancient monuments

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “mighty” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. powerful

B. great

C. strong

D. wealthy

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

The author mentions the Pantheon, the Roman Colosseum, and the Roman Forum as ______.

A. great builders  

B. famous landmarks

C. gods of mythology

D. Roman citizens

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that ______.

A. the Pantheon is a famous landmark building in modern Rome

B. Roman citizens watched gladiators fight to the death in the Colosseum

C. important political decisions were made in the Roman Forum

D. the Roman Colosseum is an amphitheater with four floors

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “murals” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. Bible books  

B. walls

C. paintings

D. Bible stories

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, what is NOT true about Vatican City?

A. It is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.

B. It is the largest Christian religion area in the world.

C. It is an independent country within Rome.

D. It is where the head of the Catholic Church lives.

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

He stopped, (241)______ his hand with a strange object in it, put it to his ear and started to talk into it.

A. pulled

B. raised   

C. lifted    

D. rose

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

This was the beginning of mobile phone (242)_______, more than 30 years ago.

A. past

B. times

C. history

D. story

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

That man was Motorola's project manager, Martin Cooper, who was (243)______ his 34th birthday that day

A. making

B. driving   

C. expecting

D. celebrating

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

The strange object was the first mobile phone, which was nicknamed "the shoe" because of its unusual (244)_______.

A. kind

B. shape     

C. type  

D. symbol

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

"I called him and said that I was talking on a real mobile phone (245)_____

A. that

B. when

C. as  

D. how

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

The main idea of the passage is

A. The history of the American farmhouse

B. Where immigrants settled in America

D. life in Plymouth Colony

C. How to build an American farmhouse    

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following is not mentioned as part of the furnishings in farmhouses?

A. Rocking chair

B. Bench    

C. Trestle- based table  

D. Six - board chest

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage the earliest farmhouses were built in

A. Delaware Valley  

B. Massachusetts

C. Connecticut

D. Pennsylvania

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to

A. trestle base

B. space

C. table   

D. chest board

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

It can be inferred from the passage that

A. the major occupation in Plymouth Colony was carpentry

B. sophisticated tools were available to the early immigrants

C. cloth was important from England

D. the extended family lived together in the farmhouse

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

The passage was most probably written by a specialist in American

A. urban planning

B. farming

C. architecture

D. immigration

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “emerge” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced with

A. proceed

B. settle  

C. come out

D. appear

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

What is the main topic of the passage?

A. The microbe hunters.

B. The potential of genetic engineering.

C. The progress of modern medical research

D. The discovery of enzymes.

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “incriminated’ in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to

A. blamed

B. eliminated

C. investigated

D. produced

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following can be cured by a change in diet?

A. Tuberculosis

B. Cholera  

C. Cystique fibroses

D. Pell Agra

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “strived” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to

A. studied

B. tried

C. experimented

D. failed

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

How do vitamins influence health?

A. They protect the body from microbes

B. They are broken down by cells to produce energy

C. They keep food from spoiling

D. They are necessary for some enzymes to function

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

The phrase “occupy the spotlight” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to

A. go to furthest    

B. lighten to load

C. conquer territory   

D. receive the most attention

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

The author implies that the most important medical research topic of the future will be

A. the functions of the brain

B. inherited diseases

C. the operation of vitamins

D. the structure of genes

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?

A. Most diseases are caused by defective genes

B. The focus of medical research will change in the next two decades.

C. Medical research throughout the twentieth century has been dominated by microbe hunters.

D. Medical breakthroughs often depend on luck.

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

On the last day we drove non-stop from Marseille to Calais- we should have(261)_____ our journey in Lyon or Paris.

A. stopped

B. paused

C. broken

D. interrupted

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

As if that wasn't enough, the sea was so rough in the English Channel that the (262) _____ took three hours instead of one and a half.

A. expedition

B. crossig

C. cruise   

D. passage

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

Next year we've decided we're going on a cheap (263) _____ holiday to Italy.

A. party

B. package

C. overall  

D. inclusive

31. Nhiều lựa chọn

It sounds marvellous- the cost of the flight, the hotel and all our meals are (264) _____ in the price.

A. included

B. involved 

C. contained  

D. combined

32. Nhiều lựa chọn

The last time I was in Italy, I was on a business trip - I can't say I saw many of the famous tourist (265) _____ on that occasion

A. views

B. visit

C. scenes

D. sights

33. Nhiều lựa chọn

The phrase "held back" in paragraph 1 means_________.

A. made to lag behind

B. prevented from advancing

C. forced to study in lower classes

D. made to remain in the same classes

34. Nhiều lựa chọn

The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the pupils’

A. intellectual abilities

B. learning ability and communicative skills

C. personal and social skills

D. total personality

35. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities

B. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others

C. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning ability

D. Group work provides the pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers

36. Nhiều lựa chọn

The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ______.

A. offer advice on the proper use of the school library

B. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class

C. recommend pair work and group work classroom activities

D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching

37. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. There is no fixed method in teaching pupils to develop themselves to the full

B. Development of pupils as individuals is not the aim of group work

C. It’s not good for a bright child to find out that he performs worst in a mixed-ability clas

D. Pupils cannot develop in the best way if they are streamed into classes of different intellectual abilities

38. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, which of the following is an advantage of mixed-ability teaching?

A. A pupil can be at the bottom of a class

B. Pupils as individuals always have the opportunities to work on their own

C. Formal class teaching is the important way to give pupils essential skills such as those to be used in the library.

D. Pupils can be hindered from an all-round development

39. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, “streaming pupils” ______

A. is the act of putting pupils into class according to their academic abilities

B. aims at enriching both their knowledge and experience

C. is quite discouraging

D. will help the pupils learn best

40. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the author, mixed-ability teaching is more preferable because _______

A. children can learn to work with each other to solve personal problems

B. it doesn’t have disadvantages as in streaming pupils

C. its aim at developing the children’s total personality

D. formal class teaching is appropriate

41. Nhiều lựa chọn

It can be inferred from the passage

A. a day on Earth is shorter than a day on Jupiter

B. there are other structures on Jupiter that has the same size as the Great Red Spot

C. there are times when Great Red Spot cannot be observed from the earth

D. the Great Red Spot is the only structure on Jupiter

42. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, which planet typically shines the most brightly?

A. Earth  

B. Jupiter

C. Venus

D. Mars

43. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, the Great Red Spot________.

A. has different colors

B. is as big as the earth

C. is a solid structure floating in the air    

D. has increased its size over the years

44. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.

A. Jupiter   

B. The Great Red Spot

C. intensity

D. color

45. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “exceptional” in paragraph 2 mostly means _______

A. extreme

B. sustainable

C. temporary  

D. infrequent

46. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passge, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Jupiter is bigger than all the other planest in the solar system.

B. A day in Jupiter is nearly 10 hours long.

C. The Red Great Spot moves more vertically than horizontally.

D. Scientists have proof showing that smaller red spots are increasing their size to become other Great Red Spots.

47. Nhiều lựa chọn

The passage was probably taken from________

A. an art journal

B. a geology magazine

C. a high school textbook   

D. an archaeology book

48. Nhiều lựa chọn

What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Lie detectors distinguish different emotions

B. Physical reaction reveal guilty

C. Lie detectors make innocent people nervous

D. How lie detectors are used and their reliability

49. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the test, polygraph ________.

A. measure a person’s thoughts

B. always reveal the truth about a person

C. make guilty people angry     

D. record a person’s physical reactions

50. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the passage, what kind of questions is asked on the first part of the polygraph test?

A. incriminating   

B. critical

C. emotional    

D. unimportant

51. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “ones” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.

A. questions

B. reactions

C. standards  

D. evaluations

52. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.

A. the question  

B. your body      

C. the assumption

D. the truth

53. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “assumption” in paragraph 1 could best be replaced with _____.

A. belief

B. faith   

C. statement

D. imagining

54. Nhiều lựa chọn

This passage was probably written by a specialist in _____.

A. sociology

B. anthropology

C. criminal psychology

D. mind reading

55. Nhiều lựa chọn

What is true of Pfiesteria?

A. It seems to flourish in the presence of certain pollutants

B. It has been a menace to fish and humans for over 3000 years.

C. It is the oldest life form on earth

D. In large concentrations, it poses a threat to fish but not to humans.

56. Nhiều lựa chọn

What is the main function of the toxins emitted by the dinoflagellates?

A. They are quick-acting poisons that kill fish within minutes.

B. They weaken the fish just long enough for the tiny creatures to attack

C. They damage the nervous system of potential predators.

D. They cause fish to develop wounds on which creatures feed.

57. Nhiều lựa chọn

The word “astounding” in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.

A. continual

B. incredible

C. spectacular  

D. apprehensive

58. Nhiều lựa chọn

What were bulldozers used for in the Neuse River?

A. cleaning up the sediment at the bottom of the river

B. excavating holes to bury the dead fish

C. scooping up the vast number of dead fish in the water

D. removing the huge amount of Pfiesteria from the river

59. Nhiều lựa chọn

According to the paragraph 2, what will NOT happen if one breathes the toxic air?

A. vomiting

B. visual impairments     

C. circulatory difficulty

D. terrible headaches

60. Nhiều lựa chọn

What is especially worrying about Pfiesteria blooms?

A. Conditions are becoming increasingly favourable for their spread

B. They are fatal to humans who come in contact with them

C. They have devastated the fishing industry in U.S coastal waters

D. Researchers have no idea as to exactly what causes them

61. Nhiều lựa chọn

All of the following are true, according to the passage, EXCEPT _____

A. Pfiesteria caused the death of about one billion fish in the late 1990s

B. animal and chemical waste from farmlands, livestock and mining operations may contribute to the expansion of Pfiesteria

C. Pfiesteria was not commonly noticed despite scientific findings

D. the toxic subtances emitted by Pfiesteria have a similar effect on human and fish skins

62. Nhiều lựa chọn

In which environment would you NOT expect a Pfiesteria bloom to develop?

A. a marsh which absorbs waste water from a nearby pig farm

B. a river located near a rock quarry

C. a cool mountain lake teeming with fish

D. a river that flows through rich farmland

63. Nhiều lựa chọn

If you’ve made up your (296) ______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work.

A. thought

B. mind

C. idea

D. brain

64. Nhiều lựa chọn

. If someone says you’re totally in the (297)_______ of talent, ignore them.

A. absentee

B. missing

C. lack

D. shortage

65. Nhiều lựa chọn

If, (298)________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully.

A. hence

B. however

C. whereas  

D. otherwise

66. Nhiều lựa chọn

There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (299)_______.

A. publishes

B. published  

C. to publish  

D. publish

67. Nhiều lựa chọn

But things are more likely to (300)_______ well if you persevere and stay positive.

A. deal with

B. turn out

C. sail through   

D. come into

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