106 câu Trắc nghiệm Chuyên đề 11 Unit 8. Our world heritage sites
106 câu hỏi
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1.Nearby Lembert Dome requires an 800-foot climb for__________views.
authentic
imperial
subsequent
breathtaking
2.We passed rocky beaches, secret inlets, muddy coves, dark hidden sea__________pounded by surf.
cuisine
dome
caves
fauna
3.The Habsburg__________ruled in Austria from 1278 to 1918.
craftsman
imperial
dynasty
mosque
4. In the ocean, the escaped organisms would be less likely to disrupt the native__________and fauna.
animals
flora
mosque
grottos
5.Looking at these paintings makes people proud of their Latin__________.
lantern
fauna
preservation
heritage
6.There is little__________left in the cave, and the existing formations tend to be dusty.
limestone
tomb
islet
citadel
7.After touring the__________, the peasant returned and again asked where he could find Mao alive.
dome
dynasty
mausoleum
masterpiece
8. To experience the exciting cultures, fascinating people and exotic__________of different lands is something to remember for ever.
preservation
excavation
cuisine
itinerary
9.The most__________feature of the building is its enormous dome-shaped roof.
distinctive
abundant
geological
mosaic
10. Archaeologists are__________a Bronze Age settlement on the outskirts of the village.
decorating
burying
excavating
demolishing
11. The facade survived__________and was incorporated in the rebuilding, which was completed in 1932.
abundant
authentic
irresponsible
intact
12. Penryn itself is unspoilt, and its old and narrow streets are under a__________order.
sanctuary
excavation
preservation
heritage
13. The real highlight, though, was the__________, which took up most of one wall.
cuisine
grotto
dynasty
fauna
14. Road atlas programs will map out your route between two cities or set up a whole__________of stops.
excavation
dome
cruise
itinerary
15. Many people regard this painting as Raphael’s__________.
citadel
masterpiece
complex
mosque
16. The town is a__________from California’s gold rush.
sanctuary
relic
tomb
preservation
17. The cemetery is so densely occupied that in many of the__________, coffins are piled up to 10m high.
mosaics
mosques
limestone
mausoleums
Complete the following sentences using the gaven words m the box .
1.At dawn the next day we were awoken by the call to prayer from a nearby__________.
2.We visited the__________fishing village of Loch in ver.
3.My Son__________, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a great sample of the ancient Champa civilization located in the southern part of Vietnam.
4.There are seven known royal__________in Hue, six to the southeast of the Hue Citadel on the other side of the Perfume River and a single tomb on the same side.
5.Lack of rainfall means that they have survived__________for hundreds of years, though they are now being threatened by tourists.
6.Second, it shows how in antiquity an absolute__________monarch used the arts to bolster his rule.
7.There were several lesser towers, the corner ones with__________.
8.The hotel has a well-earned reputation for unrivalled luxury, superb__________and discreet service.
9. At present, fewer scholars pay close attention to earthquake heritage sites’__________potential tourist
market development.
Decide whach of the following words are unstressed in the following sentences.
1.Phong Nha Ke Bang is well-known for the largest grotto in the world or the ancient buildings?
well-known
for
grotto
ancient
2. Which world heritage Site would you like to visit? The Taj Mahal in India or the Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara in Japan?
site
visit
The
India
3. The Fraser Island which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1992 is situated in Australia or England?
was
listed
Heritage
situated
4. How many World Heritage Sites have been designated in Thailand? Five or Ten?
many
have
Five
Ten
5.What is the deepest lake in the world? Lake Baikal or Lake Tanganyika?
deepest
lake
the
world
Choose the rising intonation
or falling intonation
for each of the choices below.
1.How many cultural world heritage sites are there worldwide? 981__________or 759__________?
2.Is Ha Long Bay located in the Northeast__________or Northwest of Vietnam?
3. Is Hue established as the capital of unified Viet Nam in 1802__________or in 1945__________?
4.Is Hoi An famous for its ancient buildings__________or mordern ones__________?
5.What is the best way to get from Hanoi to Hoi An? By train__________or by plane__________?
6.What is the best time to visit Sapa? In May__________or in August__________?
7.How many countries have an area designated as a World Heritage site? 81__________or 120__________?
8. What area of land and sea is covered by natural World Heritage sites? 90 million hectares__________or 177 million hectares__________?
9.Which famous marine World Heritage site is home to 400 species of coral? Great Barrier Reef__________or Ha Long Bay__________?
10. What is the best world heritage site to visit in Vietnam? Hoi An ancient town __________or Phong Nha caves__________?
11. If you traveled to South America, what world heritage site would like to visit? Rapa Nui__________or Galapagos Islands__________?a
12. What is the most interesting place you’ve ever been to in Vietnam? Ha Long Bay__________or The Complex of Hue Monuments__________?
13. When travelling to Hoi An, would you prefer to stay at a hotel__________ or a homestay__________?
14. Where are you going next time? My Son Sanctuary__________or Trang An Landscape Complex__________?
15. Which is better, a package tour__________or a tour you organize and book yourself_________?
Choose the best option to complete the following questions.
1.It is a large white marble structure__________on a square plinth and consists of a symmetrical building.
which standing
stood
standing
to stand
2.For many tourists, Ha Long Bay, __________a wide range of biodiversity, is like something right out of a movie.
featuring
featured
to feature
to be featured
3.Hoi An is well-known for some notable heritage buildings__________Chinese temples, a Japanese-designed bridge, pagodas, wooden shop-houses, French-colonial houses, and old canals.
includes
to include
included
including
4.Hoi An Ancient town, __________in Viet Nam’s central Quang Nam Province, comprises 30 ha and it has a buffer zone of 280 ha.
locating
located
to locate
which located
5.Hadrian’s Wall was built in six years and it is the only World Heritage Site__________a long-distance footpath along it.
having
to have had
to have
which have
6.The Pashupatinath Temple__________right besides the banks of the holy Bagmati river is considered one of the holiest places for the Hindus.
lied
lying
to lie
which lie
7.The 13 rings of the spire symbolizes the 13 steps of the ladder__________to Nirvana.
to lead
led
leading
which led
8.This Baudhanath stupa is one of the oldest and biggest monuments__________in the Himalayan nation.
to built
building
built
which built
9.The Bhaktapur Durbar square, also__________as Bhadgaon, consists of at least four distinct squares.
known
knew
to know
knowing
10. The Patan Durbar Square, __________in the 3rd century, is situated only 8 km south-east of Kathmandu city.
founding
founded
found
to found
11. The citadel is near the Mausoleum of Ho Chi Minh but you would hardly notice it there, __________away behind a large wall
to be hidden
hiding
which hides
hidden
12. Save electricity by reducing the number of computers__________on overnight.
to leave
left
leaving
which leave
13. It has musicians playing different instruments, all hoping to make some money from the tourists__________down this street
who walks
walked
to walk
walking
14. The relics__________include jewellery, seeds, animal bones and pottery like these human figurines
found
to find
finding
which found
15. It is also the first World Heritage__________ from Japan.
nominating
to be nominated
nominated
to nominate
16. Halong Bay, __________ with 1,600 limestone islands and islets, is a beautiful natural wonder in northern Vietnam near the Chinese border.
dotted
dotting
which dots
to dot
17. A day trip is possible to Myaungmya, a clean river town with the local pagoda__________the river.
overlooked
overlooking
overlook
to overlook
18. Charles V was the last emperor__________by the pope.
to crown
to be crowned
crowning
crowned
19. Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park, __________by the UNESCO as Natural World Heritage for the criteria of geology and geomorphology in 2003, is one of the favorite destinations In Vietnam.
to recognize
to be recognized
recognized
recognizing
20. Al-Kabbash Road is the road__________the Luxor Temple to the Karnak Temple.
connecting
connected
to be connected
connect
21. After the re-nomination, Tongariro became the first World Heritage Site__________as a cultural land scape.
listed
to be listed
listing
to list
22. Great Barrier Reef, __________900 islands, is one of Australia’s best known attractions.
including
include
included
to include
23. Grand Canyon, __________ in the state of Arizona, is one of the USA’s most renowned natural attractions.
lie
lying
lay
laid
24. Taj Mahal is the second World Heritage site__________under the campaign which will be carried out by ONGC at this monument.
covered
covering
to cover
to be covered
25. Easter Island has long been an area of interest for historians and archeologists __________to uncover the mystery of this small island in Polynesian waters.
aimed
aiming
to alm
to be aimed
26. Petra, __________into the rock where it stands, has long been a travellers’ favourite when visiting the Middle East.
half-built and half-carved
half-to-build and half-to-carve
half-build and half-carve
half-building and half-carving
27. Travellers__________South America aren’t likely to pass up the opportunity to see Iguaza Falls in the flesh.
exploring
explore
to explore
explored
28. Carioca Landscape is UNESCO World Heritage__________, and one glance from atop the mountain soon proves why!
to protect
protecting
protected
to be protected
29. Hoi An captures the hearts of any traveller__________through with its unique French influence and typical southeast Asian charm.
pass
to pass
passing
passed
Rewrite each of the following sentences replacing the relative clauses with participle or to- infinitive clauses.
1.The Chitwan National Park, which was granted the status of World Heritage site in 1984, is the first national park in Nepal.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
2.Ms Clark stressed that East Rennell, on the Solomon Islands, is the only World Heritage site which has been found among all of the South Pacific Small Island States.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
3.The Sagarmatha National Park, which was established in the year 1976, is a protected area in the Himalayas of eastern Nepal.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
4.The city of Verona is home to an ancient Roman amphitheater which was also used for theatrical performances during the ancient times.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
5.Crespi D’Adda, which features a school, clinic, theater, and sports center together with residential buildings today, served to be a town for workers of a textile manufacturing company.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
6.The Vatican is the only World Heritage site which encompasses a whole country.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
7. The historic centre of Florence, which is included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Italy, is an architectural and artistic attraction.
→ _______________________________________________________________________
9.Isole Eolie, which was named after demigod Aeolus, is a volcanic archipelago
→ _______________________________________________________________________
1.What Is the best title for the passage?
UNESCO
UNESCO to succeed
UNESCO to develop
UNESCO to rescue
2. Why did UNESCO get involved in Egypt ?
Egypt was planning to build a dam that would harm ancient temples.
Egypt was planning to build a valley for agriculture and electricity.
Egypt was planning to create a dam right on top of an ancient temple.
When the dam flooded a valley, several treasures were discovered.
3.The word “this” in paragraph 2 refers to___________.
culture
decision
country
economics
4. What is meant by the first sentence of the second paragraph ?
Most governments prefer to sell their treasures.
Money sometimes seems more Important than culture.
Governments are never able to consider two things at once.
Governments usually don’t know anything about their culture.
5.Why is the World Heritage Organization more important now than it would have been 200 years ago ?
Countries didn’t cooperate in the past.
Cities were smaller back then.
There were not as many interesting sites 200 years ago.
Modern business and production are changing the world.
1.Son Doong cave is located next to Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park.
2. Son Doong was first explored in 2013.
3. WorldKings is an international organisation that keeps records.
4.There are limestone cave pearls in dried pools inside Son Doong.
5.British Cave Research Association found out that there are 161 plant species in Son Doong
6. Scientists can study geological layer changes through coral fossils inside the cave.
A group of scientists announced Thursday what they say is the discovery of remains from an early (1)___________of human beings.
Bones from the species were found two years ago inside a (2) ___________at a United Nations World Heritage Site, near Johannesburg, South Africa
The South African government has named the area the cradle of Humankind because of its rich collection of ancient human-like (3) ___________.
The scientists are calling the new species, ‘Homo naledi’. The word naledi means (4) ___________ in South Africa’s Sesotho language.
The scientists reported that about (5) ___________bones have been recovered from the cave. They said the bones come from at least 15 individuals. The team reported its findings in the journal eLIFE.
Talk about one of the World Heritage Sites you would like to visit. You can use the following questions as cues:
*Where is it located?
* What is it famous for?
* What can tourists do there?
*Why do you want to visit it?
Useful languages:
Complete the notes:
Now you try!
Give your answer using the following cues. You should speak for 1-2 minutes.
1.The World Heritage site that I would like to visit is ... It is located in ...
2.The site is famouse for + N.
3.There are many things to to in ...
4.I love this site because ...
Now you tick!
Did you ...
- answer all the questions in the task?
- give some details to each main point?
- speak slowly and fluently with only some hesitation?
- use vocabulary wide enough to talk about the topic?
- use various sentence structures (simple, compound, complex) accurately?
q pronounce correctly (vowels, consonants, stress, intonation)?
Let’s compare!
Finally, compare with the sample answer on page 171.
Complete each of the following sentences using the cues given. You can change the cues and use other words in addition to the cues to complete the sentences.
1. Hoi An/ once/ bustling/ trading port/ welcome/ merchants/ far across the seas.
→ ________________________________________________________
2. My Son sanctuary/ listed/ World Heritage site/ 1999/ because/ cultural/ value.
→ ________________________________________________________
3. citadel/ built/ remains/ Chinese fortress/ 7th century.
→ ________________________________________________________
4. majority/ these/ islands/ uninhabited/ not/ touched/ human.
→ ________________________________________________________
5. These/ Hindu temples/ majority/ which/ destroyed/ during/ Vietnam War/ built/ valley/ surrounded/ two/ mountain ranges.
→ ________________________________________________________
Write an essay about one of the World Heritage Sites in Vietnam.
You can use the following questions as cues:
• Where is it located?
• What are its special features?
• What can tourists do there?
• Would you like to visit Hoi An Ancient Town? Why?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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