Tính tổng S các nghiệm trên đoạn [ − π ; π ] của phương trình ( 2 s i n x − 1 ) ( 2 s i n 2 x + 1 ) = 3 − 4 c o s 2 x

\[\left( {{\rm{2sinx}} - {\rm{1}}} \right)\left( {{\rm{2sin2x + 1}}} \right){\rm{ = 3}} - {\rm{4co}}{{\rm{s}}^{\rm{2}}}{\rm{x}}\]

\[ \Leftrightarrow \left( {{\rm{2sinx}} - {\rm{1}}} \right)\left( {{\rm{2sin2x + 1}}} \right){\rm{ = 3}} - {\rm{4}}\left( {{\rm{1}} - {\rm{si}}{{\rm{n}}^{\rm{2}}}{\rm{x}}} \right)\]

\[ \Leftrightarrow \left( {{\rm{2sinx}} - {\rm{1}}} \right)\left( {{\rm{2sin2x + 1}}} \right){\rm{ = 4si}}{{\rm{n}}^{\rm{2}}}{\rm{x}} - {\rm{1}}\]

\[ \Leftrightarrow \left( {{\rm{2sinx}} - {\rm{1}}} \right)\left( {{\rm{2sin2x + 1}}} \right){\rm{ = (2sinx}} - {\rm{1)(2sinx + 1)}}\]

\[ \Leftrightarrow \left( {{\rm{2sinx}} - {\rm{1}}} \right)\left( {{\rm{2sin2x + 1}} - {\rm{2sinx}} - {\rm{1}}} \right)\]

\( \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{2sinx - 1\,\,{\rm{ = 0}}}\\{sin2{\rm{x = si}}nx}\end{array}} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{2sinx - 1\,\,{\rm{ = 0}}}\\{2sinx.cos{\rm{x = s}}inx}\end{array}} \right.\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{{\mathop{\rm s}\nolimits} {\rm{inx = }}\frac{1}{2}}\\{{\mathop{\rm s}\nolimits} {\rm{inx = }}0}\\{cos{\rm{x = }}\frac{1}{2}}\end{array}} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{{\rm{x = }}\frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi }\\{{\rm{x = }}\frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k2\pi }\\{{\rm{x = }}k\pi }\\{{\rm{x = }} \pm \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.,k \in \mathbb{Z}\)

Vì \[{\rm{x}} \in \left[ { - {\rm{\pi ; \pi }}} \right] \Rightarrow {\rm{x}} \in \left\{ { - {\rm{\pi ;}} - \frac{{\rm{\pi }}}{{\rm{3}}}{\rm{; 0; }}\frac{{\rm{\pi }}}{{\rm{6}}}{\rm{; }}\frac{{\rm{\pi }}}{{\rm{3}}}{\rm{; }}\frac{{{\rm{5\pi }}}}{{\rm{6}}}{\rm{; \pi }}} \right\} \Leftrightarrow {\rm{S = \pi }}\]Đáp án cần chọn là: A