Tổng hợp đề thi THPT quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 có đáp án (Đề số 21)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34       In general, the influence of Ang

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 

     In general, the influence of Anglo patrons has been much less pronounced on Hispanic arts than on American Indian arts. The Hispanic crafts revival was confined to a much shorter period of time, beginning in the early 1920's, reaching its peak in the late 1930's, and dying down by the Second World War, less than 20 years. During this period, in spite of the enthusiasm of the wealthy Anglo patrons in northern New Mexico, Hispanic crafts never "caught on" nationally in the way American Indian crafts did. Interest was fairly well limited to the Southwest and Southern California, the areas in which the adobe hacienda revival was taking place. The major interest in Hispanic crafts was as furnishings for these comfortable Southwestern-style adobe homes. These crafts were not, as were American Indian crafts viewed as valuable art objects in themselves purchased with an eye for speculation. Hispanic arts to, a great degree have been ignored by the speculative Anglo art market. A beneficial consequence of this oversight is that the artisans have been freer to work according to their own standards and within their own traditions. Their work has not been "emptied of previous vital meanings" and become a meaningless revival. as has so much ethnic art of this day. Rather it has remained as an object of cultural pride and identity and not simply the product of the tastes and demands of the art market. 

In line 15 of the passage, to which of the following does the word "it" refer?

the clay

ethnic art

their work

the meaningless revival

Giải thích

Trong dòng 15 của đoạn văn, cái nào sau đây mà từ “it” quy cho?

Đất sét

Nghệ thuật dân tộc

Công việc của họ

Sự hồi sinh vô nghĩa

Đáp án: C. Giải thích:

“Their work has not been “emptied of previous vital meanings” and become a meaningless revival. as has so much ethnic art of this day. Rather it has remained as an object of cultural pride and identity and not simply the productof the tastes and demands of the art market”. (Công việc của họ làm không phải. "thiếu đi ý nghĩa quan trọng trước kia" và trở thành một sự hồi sinh vô nghĩa, như rất nhiều nghệ thuật dân tộc ngày nay. Thay vào đó, nó vẫn là một niềm tự hào văn hóa và bản sắc dân tộc và không chỉ đơn giản là sản phẩm của thị hiếu và nhu cầu của thị trường nghệ thuật.)